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LM324/LM324A, LM2902/LM2902A
Quad Operational Amplifier
Features
• Internally Frequency Compensated for Unity Gain • Large DC Voltage Gain: 100dB • Wide Power Supply Range:
LM324/LM324A : 3V~32V (or ±1.5 ~ 16V) LM2902/LM2902A: 3V~26V (or ±1.5V ~ 13V) • Input Common Mode Voltage Range Includes Ground • Large Output Voltage Swing: 0V to VCC -1.5V • Power Drain Suitable for Battery Operation
Description
The LM324/LM324A, LM2902/LM2902A consist of four independent, high gain, internally frequency compensated operational amplifiers which were designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide voltage range. operation from split power supplies is also possible so long as the difference between the two supplies is 3 volts to 32 volts. Application areas include transducer amplifier, DC gain blocks and all the conventional OP Amp circuits which now can be easily implemented in single power supply systems.
14-DIP
Internal Block Diagram
1
14-SOP
1
OUT1 1 IN1 (-) 2 IN1 (+) 3
VCC 4 IN2 (+) 5 IN2 (-) 6 OUT2 7
1 _+
_+ 2
4 +_
+_ 3
14 OUT4 13 IN4 (-) 12 IN4 (+) 11 GND 10 IN3 (+) 9 IN3 (-) 8 OUT3
©2012 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Rev. 1.0.9
LM324/LM324A, LM2902/LM2902A
Schematic Diagram
(One Section Only)
VCC
Q5
Q6
Q12
Q17
Q19
GND
IN(-) IN(+)
Q2 Q1
Q3 Q4
Q7
Q8
Q9
C1
Q11 Q10
Q13
Q20 R1 Q18
Q15 Q14 Q16
R2 OUTPUT
Q21
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Power Supply Voltage Differential Input Voltage Input Voltage Output Short Circuit to GND Vcc≤15V, TA=25°C(one Amp) Power Dissipation, TA=25°C 14-DIP 14-SOP Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range
Thermal Data
Parameter Thermal Resistance Junction-Ambient Max. 14-DIP 14-SOP
Symbol VCC
VI(DIFF) VI -
PD
TOPR TSTG
LM324/LM324A LM2902/LM2902A Unit
±16 or 32
±13 or 26
V
32
26
V
-0.3 to +32
-0.3 to +26
V
Continuous
Continuous
-
1310 640 0 ~ +70 -65 ~ +150
1310
mW
640
-40 ~ +85
°C
-65 ~ +150
°C
Symbol Rθja
Value
95 195
Unit °C/W
2
LM324/LM324A, LM2902/LM2902A
Electrical Characteristics
(VCC = 5.0V, VEE = GND, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Input Common-Mode Voltage Range Supply Current Large Signal Voltage Gain
Output Voltage Swing
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio Power Supply Rejection Ratio Channel Separation Short Circuit to GND
Output Current
Differential Input Voltage
Symbol
VIO IIO IBIAS VI(R)
ICC
GV VO(H) VO(L)
Conditions
LM324
LM2902
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
VCM = 0V to VCC -1.5V VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0Ω - 1.5 7.0 - 1.5 7.0 (Note1)
VCM = 0V
- 3.0 50 - 3.0 50
VCM = 0V
- 40 250 - 40 250
Note1
0
-
VCC -1.5
0
-
VCC -1.5
RL = ∞,VCC = 30V (LM2902,VCC=26V)
- 1.0 3 - 1.0 3
RL = ∞,VCC = 5V
- 0.7 1.2 - 0.7 1.2
VCC = 15V,RL=2kΩ VO(P) = 1V to 11V
25 100 - 25 100 -
Note1
RL = 2kΩ RL=10kΩ
26 -
- 22 -
-
27 28 - 23 24 -
VCC = 5V, RL=10kΩ
- 5 20 - 5 100
Unit
mV
nA nA V
mA mA V/mV V V mV
CMRR
-
65 75 - 50 75 -
dB
PSRR
-
65 100 - 50 100 -
dB
CS
f = 1kHz to 20kHz (Note2)
- 120 -
- 120 -
dB
ISC VCC = 15V
- 40 60 - 40 60 mA
ISOURCE
VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
20
40
-
20 40
-
mA
VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V
VCC = 15V,
10 13 - 10 13 - mA
ISINK
VO(P) = 2V VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V
VCC = 15V,
12 45 -
-
-
-
μA
VO(R) = 200mV
VI(DIFF)
-
-
- VCC -
- VCC V
Note : 1. VCC=30V for LM324 , VCC = 26V for LM2902 2. This parameter, although guaranteed, is not 100% tested in production.
3
LM324/LM324A, LM2902/LM2902A
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
(VCC = 5.0V, VEE = GND, unless otherwise specified) The following specification apply over the range of 0°C ≤ TA ≤ +70°C for the LM324 ; and the -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for the LM2902
Parameter
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Voltage Drift Input Offset Current Input Offset Current Drift Input Bias Current Input Common-Mode Voltage Range Large Signal Voltage Gain
Output Voltage Swing
Output Current
Differential Input Voltage
Symbol
VIO ΔVIO/ΔT
IIO ΔIIO/ΔT IBIAS
VI(R)
GV
VO(H) VO(L) ISOURCE
ISINK
Conditions
LM324 Min. Typ. Max.
VICM = 0V to VCC -1.5V VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0Ω (Note1)
- 9.0
RS = 0Ω (Note2)
- 7.0 -
VCM = 0V
-
- 150
RS = 0Ω (Note2)
- 10 -
VCM = 0V
-
- 500
Note1
0
-
VCC -2.0
VCC = 15V, RL = 2.0kΩ VO(P) = 1V to 11V
15
-
-
Note1
RL=2kΩ RL=10kΩ
26 -
-
27 28 -
VCC = 5V, RL=10kΩ
- 5 20
VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
10
20
-
VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
5
8
-
LM2902 Min. Typ. Max.
-
- 10.0
- 7.0 -
-
- 200
- 10 -
-
- 500
0
-
VCC -2.0
15 -
-
22 -
-
23 24 -
- 5 100
10 20 -
58 -
Unit
mV
μV/°C nA
pA/°C nA V
V/mV V V mV mA
mA
VI(DIFF)
-
-
- VCC -
- VCC V
Note: 1. VCC=30V for LM324 , VCC = 26V for LM2902 2. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
4
LM324/LM324A, LM2902/LM2902A
Electrical Characteristics (Co.