Time Update in STs TIMEKEEPER Devices
AN925 APPLICATION NOTE
Time Update in ST’s TIMEKEEPER Devices
Figure 1 shows how the non-volatile, static memory array ...
Description
AN925 APPLICATION NOTE
Time Update in ST’s TIMEKEEPER Devices
Figure 1 shows how the non-volatile, static memory array and the quartz controlled clock oscillator, of TIMEKEEPER devices from STMicroelectronics, are interconnected through the clock registers. The clock registers are mapped into the memory array (please see the data sheet for the precise mapping) as 8 or 16 BYTEWIDE BIPORT memory cells. The time data in these memory cells are updated from the clock side (the system side) and are made available to the user side within the user’s finest time resolution. However, the user’s finest time resolution is one second, so this leaves plenty of scope for variability (of the order of several milliseconds) between one update and the next. Since this variability might be noticeable to some applications (for example, those that poll the time registers regularly, or those that use an alarm function that is triggered once per second), this document sets out to explain the nature of the variability, to make it more predictable to the applications designer. Figure 1. Internal Architecture of an ST TIMEKEEPER Device
WDI
INTEGRATED BATTERY CRYSTAL AND SNAPHAT
OSCILLATOR AND CLOCK CHAIN 32,768 Hz CRYSTAL
8, 16 x 8 TIMEKEEPER REGISTERS
POWER BATTERY LOW LITHIUM CELL VOLTAGE SENSE AND SWITCHING CIRCUITRY SRAM ARRAY
A0-AX
DQ0-DQ7
E VPFD W G
VCC
IRQ/FT
RST
VSS
AI02482
December 1998
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AN925 - APPLICATION NOTE
A 1 Hz clock signal, from the clock chain, is used to update th...
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