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Power Controller. MIC2012 Datasheet |
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MIC2012
MIC2012/MIC2072
USB Power Controller
Micrel
General Description
The MIC2012 is a dual channel USB power switch designed to
support the power distribution requirements for USB Wakeup
from the ACPI S3 state. The MIC2012 will directly switch its
two outputs between a 5V main supply and a 5V auxiliary
supply normally provided in ATX style power supplies.
The MIC2012 will adjust its current-limit threshold according
to the ACPI state it is in. In the normal active S0 state the cur-
rent-limit is set at 500mA minimum per channel satisfying the
USB continuous output current specification. In the S3 state
the current-limit can be reduced to only 100mA per channel
to minimize the current that is supplied by the auxiliary supply
thereby ensuring that voltage regulation is maintained even
during fault conditions.
The MIC2012 provides make-before-break switching to ensure
glitch-free transitions between the S3 and S0 states. Each
channel is also thermally isolated from the other so that a
fault in one channel does not effect the other. FAULT status
output signals are also provided indicating overcurrent and
thermal shutdown conditions.
The MIC2072 option latches the output off upon detecting
an overcurrent condition for more than 5ms minimum. The
output can be reset by either toggling the EN inputs of the
MIC2072-1, -2 or by removing the load. Latching the output
off provides a circuit breaker mode of operation which reduces
power consumption during fault conditions.
Features
• Compliant to USB power distribution specifications
• UL Recognized Component
• Two completely independent switches
• Integrated switching matrix supports ACPI S0/S3 state
transitions without external FET circuits
• Make-before-break switching ensures glitch-free
transitions
• No back-feed of auxiliary supply onto main supply dur-
ing standby mode
• Bi-level current-limit preserves auxiliary supply voltage
regulation in standby mode
• Thermally isolated channels
• Thermal shutdown protection
• Fault status outputs with filter prevents false assertions
during hot-plug events
• Latched thermal shutdown options with auto-reset
(MIC2072)
• Undervoltage lockout
Applications
• Desktop PCs
• Notebook PCs
• Notebook Docking stations
• LAN Servers
• PC Motherboards
Typical Application
ATX Power Supply
5V MAIN
5V STANDBY
S3 Control
82801AA or Equivalent
SLP S3#
SLP S5#
OC0
OC1
Overcurrent Port 1
Overcurrent Port 1
MIC2012P
MAIN OUT1
AUX OUT2
S3#
FAULT1#
FAULT2#
GND
100F
100F
VBUS
D+
D–
GND
VBUS
D+
D–
GND
Downstream
USB
Port 1
Downstream
USB
Port 2
Figure 1. USB Wakeup with Control Input
UL Recognized Component
Micrel, Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel + 1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com
January 2005
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MIC2012/2072
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MIC2012
Ordering Information
Part Number
Standard
MIC2012BM(1)
Pb-Free
MIC2012YM(1)
MIC2012CM
MIC2012ZM
MIC2012PCM
MIC2012PZM
MIC2012-1PCQS MIC2012-1PZQS
MIC2012-2PCQS MIC2012-2PZQS
MIC2072-1PCQS MIC2072-2PZQS
MIC2072-2PCQS MIC2072-2PZQS
Note:
1. Contact factory for availablity
Enable
n/a
n/a
n/a
Active High
Active Low
Active High
Active Low
Micrel
Fault Output
Open-Drain
Open-Drain
Internal Pull-Up
Internal Pull-Up
Internal Pull-Up
Internal Pull-Up
Internal Pull-Up
Circuit Breaker
Range
Δ
Δ
Temperature
Range
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
Package
8-lead SOIC
8-lead SOIC
8-lead SOIC
16-lead QSOP
16-lead QSOP
16-lead QSOP
16-lead QSOP
Pin Configuration
FAULT1 1
S3# 2
AUX 3
GND 4
8 FAULT2
7 OUT1
6 MAIN
5 OUT2
8-Pin SOIC (M)
FAULT1 1
EN1 2
S3# 3
NC 4
AUX 5
NC 6
NC 7
GND 8
16 FAULT2
15 EN2
14 OUT1
13 OUT1
12 MAIN
11 MAIN
10 OUT2
9 OUT2
16-Pin QSOP (QS)
MIC2012/2072
2
January 2005
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MIC2012
Pin Description
Pin Number Pin Number
(MIC2012) (MIC2012-1, -2)
11
Pin Name
FAULT1
n/a 2
23
EN1
S3#
35
n/a 4, 6, 7
48
5 9, 10
AUX
NC
GND
OUT2
6 11, 12
MAIN
7 13, 14 OUT1
n/a 15
EN2
8 16 FAULT2
Micrel
Pin Function
Fault Status (Output): Internal pull-up or open-drain. Asserted LOW when
Channel is in a thermal shutdown state or overcurrent condition for more
than 5ms. MIC2072 latches this output in its asserted state upon an over-
current condition. Toggling EN1 or removing the load will reset the circuit
breaker latch and deassert FAULT1.
Enable (Input): Channel 1, active-high (–1) or active-low (–2). Toggling this
input also resets the latched output of the MIC2072.
Control (Input): When this input is HIGH, the MAIN inputs are connected to
OUT1 and OUT2 via 100mΩ MOSFET switches. When this input is LOW
the AUX inputs are connected to OUT1 and OUT2 via 500mΩ MOSFET
switches.
Auxiliary 5V Supply (Input): Also used as power supply for internal circuitry.
No Connection: This pin may be connected to other pins without restriction.
Ground
Channel 2 (Output): For MIC2012-1, -2 both pins must be externally con-
nected together.
5V Main Supply (Input): All MAIN inputs must be connected together exter-
nally.
Channel 1 (Output): For MIC2012-1, -2 both pins must be externally con-
nected together.
Enable (Input): Channel 2, active-high (–1) or active-low (–2). Toggling this
input also resets the latched output of the MIC2072.
Fault Status (Output): Internal pull-up or open-drain. Asserted LOW when
Channel 2 is in a thermal shutdown state or overcurrent condition for more
than 5ms. MIC2072 latches this output in its asserted state upon an over-
current condition. Toggling EN2 or removing the load will reset the circuit
breaker latch and deassert FAULT2.
January 2005
3
MIC2012/2072
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