Standalone OCV-Based Fuel Gauge
19-4637; 5/09
www.maxim-ic.com
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The DS2786 estimates available capacity for rechargeable Li-Ion and L...
Description
19-4637; 5/09
www.maxim-ic.com
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The DS2786 estimates available capacity for rechargeable Li-Ion and Li-Ion Polymer batteries based on the cell voltage in the open-circuit state following a relaxation period. The open-circuit voltage (OCV) is used to determine relative cell capacity based on a lookup table stored in the IC. This capability makes accurate capacity information available immediately after a battery pack is inserted. During periods of moderate to high rate discharging, which preclude OCV measurements, the DS2786 uses coulomb counting as a secondary means of estimating relative capacity.
Remaining capacity is reported in percent, along with cell voltage, current and temperature information. Cell characteristics and application parameters used in the calculations are stored in on-chip EEPROM.
The DS2786 is intended for use on the host side of portable devices, though it can also be mounted within a battery pack. Measurement and estimated capacity data are accessed through an I2C interface. Temperature data is available from an on-die sensor. Resistance measurements of a pack identification resistor and pack thermistor are supported by ratiometric measurements on two auxiliary inputs.
APPLICATIONS
3G Multimedia Wireless Handsets Digital Still Cameras Digital Audio (MP3) Players
TYPICAL OPERATING CIRCUIT
DS2786 Stand-Alone OCV-Based
Fuel Gauge
FEATURES
Relative Capacity Calculated from
Combination Coulomb Counter and Open-
Circuit Cell Voltage (...
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