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LM231 Dataheets PDF



Part Number LM231
Manufacturers National Semiconductor
Logo National Semiconductor
Description Precision Voltage-to-Frequency Converters
Datasheet LM231 DatasheetLM231 Datasheet (PDF)

LM231A/LM231/LM331A/LM331 Precision Voltage-to-Frequency Converters June 1999 LM231A/LM231/LM331A/LM331 Precision Voltage-to-Frequency Converters General Description The LM231/LM331 family of voltage-to-frequency converters are ideally suited for use in simple low-cost circuits for analog-to-digital conversion, precision frequency-to-voltage conversion, long-term integration, linear frequency modulation or demodulation, and many other functions. The output when used as a voltage-to-frequency c.

  LM231   LM231



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LM231A/LM231/LM331A/LM331 Precision Voltage-to-Frequency Converters June 1999 LM231A/LM231/LM331A/LM331 Precision Voltage-to-Frequency Converters General Description The LM231/LM331 family of voltage-to-frequency converters are ideally suited for use in simple low-cost circuits for analog-to-digital conversion, precision frequency-to-voltage conversion, long-term integration, linear frequency modulation or demodulation, and many other functions. The output when used as a voltage-to-frequency converter is a pulse train at a frequency precisely proportional to the applied input voltage. Thus, it provides all the inherent advantages of the voltage-to-frequency conversion techniques, and is easy to apply in all standard voltage-to-frequency converter applications. Further, the LM231A/LM331A attain a new high level of accuracy versus temperature which could only be attained with expensive voltage-to-frequency modules. Additionally the LM231/331 are ideally suited for use in digital systems at low power supply voltages and can provide low-cost analog-to-digital conversion in microprocessor-controlled systems. And, the frequency from a battery powered voltage-to-frequency converter can be easily channeled through a simple photoisolator to provide isolation against high common mode levels. The LM231/LM331 utilize a new temperature-compensated band-gap reference circuit, to provide excellent accuracy over the full operating temperature range, at power supplies as low as 4.0V. The precision timer circuit has low bias currents without degrading the quick response necessary for 100 kHz voltage-to-frequency conversion. And the output are capable of driving 3 TTL loads, or a high voltage output up to 40V, yet is short-circuit-proof against VCC. Features n Guaranteed linearity 0.01% max n Improved performance in existing voltage-to-frequency conversion applications n Split or single supply operation n Operates on single 5V supply n Pulse output compatible with all logic forms n Excellent temperature stability, ± 50 ppm/˚C max n Low power dissipation, 15 mW typical at 5V n Wide dynamic range, 100 dB min at 10 kHz full scale frequency n Wide range of full scale frequency, 1 Hz to 100 kHz n Low cost Typical Applications DS005680-1 *Use stable components with low temperature coefficients. See Typical Applications section. **0.1µF or 1µF, See “Principles of Operation.” FIGURE 1. Simple Stand-Alone Voltage-to-Frequency Converter with ± 0.03% Typical Linearity (f = 10 Hz to 11 kHz) Teflon ® is a registered trademark of DuPont © 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation DS005680 www.national.com Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Supply Voltage Output Short Circuit to Ground Output Short Circuit to VCC Input Voltage Operating Ambient Temperature Range Power Dissipation (PD at 25˚C) and Thermal Resistanc.


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