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HC-SR04

ELECFreaks
Part Number HC-SR04
Manufacturer ELECFreaks
Description Ultrasonic User Guide
Published Mar 20, 2015
Detailed Description HC-SR04 User Guide Part 1 Ultrasonic Introduction 1. 1 Ultrasonic Definition The human ear can hear sound frequency arou...
Datasheet PDF File HC-SR04 PDF File

HC-SR04
HC-SR04


Overview
HC-SR04 User Guide Part 1 Ultrasonic Introduction 1.
1 Ultrasonic Definition The human ear can hear sound frequency around 20HZ ~ 20KHZ, and ultrasonic is the sound wave beyond the human ability of 20KHZ .
1.
2 Ultrasonic distance measurement principle Ultrasonic transmitter emitted an ultrasonic wave in one direction, and started timing when it launched.
Ultrasonic spread in the air, and would return immediately when it encountered obstacles on the way.
At last, the ultrasonic receiver would stop timing when it received the reflected wave.
As Ultrasonic spread velocity is 340m / s in the air, based on the timer record t, we can calculate the distance (s) between the obstacle and transmitter, namely: s = 340t / 2, which is so- called time difference distance measurement principle The principle of ultrasonic distance measurement used the already-known air spreading velocity, measuring the time from launch to reflection when it encountered obstacle, and then calculate the distance between...



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